要知道，一份优秀的申请美国大学文书，对整个申请有很大的帮助作用。与国内高考作文相比，美国大学文书写作更看重的是个性化元素以及个人背景的多元化。那么究竟怎样才能写出一篇让人印象深刻的申请文书，让我们看看下面的建议。

申请美国大学文书的重要性

Your essay reveals something important about you that your grades test scores can‘t—your personality. It can give admission officers a sense of who you are, as well as showcasing your writing skills. Try these tips to craft your essay.

你需要通过申请美国大学文书来表现成绩单和标准考试分数所不能反映的部分—你的个性。在体现你的写作能力的同时，也能让招生官了解你。下面是供你参考的一些写作文书的小技巧。

1. Get started by brainstorming 从思考开始

Starting the essay can be the hardest part. Brainstorming about your personality traits and defining your strengths is a good place to begin.

万事开头难，申请美国大学文书写作也是。你可以从分析自己的性格特点和优势入手。

2. Let your first draft flow 写初稿

After you’ve gathered your notes, an outline to organize your essay decide you want examples to appear. Now you‘re ready to write your first draft. Don’t worry about making it perfect. Just get your ideas flowing your thoughts down on paper. You‘ll fix mistakes improve the writing in later drafts.

有了一些想法后，勾勒出文章的基本架构，想想可写的具体事例，你就可以开始写初稿了。不要想着一开始就把文章写得完美，顺着自己的思路下笔即可。你可以在后面再做修改和润色。

3. Develop three essay parts 将文章分成三部分

Introduction: One paragraph that introduces your essay. 开头：用一个段落简单介绍要写的内容。

Body: Several paragraphs explaining the main idea with examples. 正文：分成几个段落，阐明主旨，举例论证。

Conclusion: One paragraph that summarizes ends the essay. 结论：用一段概括文章，以此作结。

4. Be specific 文章内容要具体

Give your essay focus by figuring out how the question relates to your personal qualities then taking a specific angle. Make sure everything you write supports that viewpoint.

申请美国大学文书写作的关键是将作文题目和个人特点结合起来，并选取一个具体的角度来表现。你的论据都必须得以支撑文章的论点。

5. Find a creative angle 角度要有创意

Katherine, a college freshman, had to describe why she would make a good ReedCollegestudent for that school’s essay. “I am a huge fan of Beat Generation writers, many of the West Coast Beat writers attended Reed,” she says. “So I related my love for writing the Beats to why I would be a great fit for the school.”

学生Katherine在大学新生申请的文书题目要求阐述自己能成为里德学院优秀学生的理由。她的回答是：“我是‘垮掉的一代’作家们的粉丝，他们中生活在西海岸的很多人都选择了里德学院。对于写作的热爱和对他们的追崇，让我相信里德学院是我正确的选择。”

6. Be honest 诚实

The essay question might ask you about your best quality, an experience that shaped you the reason you want to attend a certain college. Don‘t be tempted to write what you think the admission officers want to hear; answer the question honestly.

作文题可能是让你谈谈自己最优秀的品质，或是成长历程中起帮助塑造你人格的某个经历，由或是说说自己想进入这个学校的理由。不要试图去揣摩招生官的想法投其所好，诚实回答即可。

7. Get feedback 集思广益

Show your draft to family, friends and teachers. Ask if it makes sense sounds you. Consider their feedback make changes, but keep your voice. High school senior Dana warns, “Make sure the essay is in your own voice. If at some point you read over your essay you hear your mother’s voice, something is wrong.”

把初稿给家人，朋友或老师看，询问文章是否流畅真实，参考他们的意见做适当修改，同时保留自己的特色。“一定要保证文章反映的是你的想法。如果在阅读的过程中，感觉好像是在以你妈妈的口吻说话，一定有什么地方是还需要修改的。”这是来自一个高三学生Dana的提醒。

8. Proofread make corrections 校正修改

Read your essay over carefully to check for typos spelling and grammar errors. It‘s best to ask someone who hasn’t seen it yet to take a look as well. They‘re likely to see mistakes you won’t catch.

仔细阅读你的文章，确保没有任何格式，拼写和语法上的错误。最好的方法是找没看过初稿的人通读一遍，他们会比较容易发现你遗漏和失误的地方。

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